S. Palanivel Rajan ¹, S. Suganya ¹

Affiliations
1 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, M. Kumarasamy College of Engineering (Autonomous), Karur, Thalavapalayam − 639113, Tamilnadu, IN

Abstract

Objectives: To design and produce the loop antenna in order to identify or measure the brain stroke detection between the applicable frequency range of 300 MHz to 3 GHz, during in a usual and unusual conditions. A design terminology for embedded antennas has been imitated on the malleable or flexible substrate which is based on the process of Electro Cartography (ECOG). Methods/Statistical Analysis: The brain stroke detection techniques are analyzed through the Real time network link interfaces between the human brain and automated cosmetic surgery, that can implement the illusion of many inmates anguishing or suffering from depression, anesthetic cord or spinal cord injury, stroke, and alternatively damaging neurological breast implants in order to use cosmetic surgery appendage in the equivalent manner as organic limbs. This is managed with some related appliances that transmit the formation or attention into the movement of Brain Machine Interface (BMI) systems. Findings: The loop antenna generally uses the frequency range of up to 3GHz and based on this limited frequency, only the fixed frequency is mainly applicable for this concept around 400 MHz. During normal conditions and in abnormal conditions, the frequency range is acceptable within the range of 300 MHz to 3 GHz. For a fixed value of frequency it commonly provides low directivity and coefficient based on permittivity and conductivity. Here, the antenna is usually designed for a maximal link gain networks beyond the human scalp to effectively increase the embed power. A simulation result of this loop antenna implies that enhancing the communication or transmission frequency together along with an antenna calculation can provide absolute power and voltage signal to the required embedded antennas. Application/Improvements: This is mainly applicable for cosmetic surgery limbs, where such systems desire neurological sensors for neural reporting and brain incentive, and also it provides an improvement in a path to a peripheral unit that figure out the neural link data and restricts the imitation actuators.

Keywords

Brain Machine Interface (BMI), Implanted Antenna, Radio Frequency Identification (RFID), Specific Absorption Rate (SAR), Tiny Loop Antennas

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M. Paranthaman ¹, S. Palanivel Rajan ¹

Affiliations
1 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, M. Kumarasamy College of Engineering, Karur, Thalavapalayam, Karur − 639113, Tamil Nadu, IN

Abstract

Objectives: For implantable devices, a miniaturized antenna structure is proposed to operate in ISM band. At 2.5 GHz frequency the antenna is expected to operate. Methods/Statistical Analysis: A combination of E and U shaped slots on a rectangular patch design is proposed for biomedical applications especially operating in ISM band. The slots created here in order to changing the current path so that the radiation pattern acquired in excepted frequency. Findings: The E and U slots on a rectangular patch operates at 2.5 GHz and it provides good radiation pattern and gain. Applications/Improvements: Antennas dipped inside a human body are highly required for biotelemetry applications. Careful design of antenna is needed since the antennas are operated inside human body. The proposed structure gives good commitment towards the requirements.

Keywords

Biotelemetry, E Shape, Implantable Antenna, ISM Band, U Shape

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